Jkbose 12th Class Political Science Guess Paper Bi-Annual Pvt 2026 Exam Check Now

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Jkbose 12th Class Political Science Guess Paper Bi-Annual Pvt 2026 Exam Check Now

The JKBOSE 12th Class Political Science Guess Paper 2026 for the Bi-Annual Private Examination has been prepared by selecting the most important and expected questions from the latest syllabus, previous year board examinations, and high-weightage topics. This guess paper will help students revise the most important chapters and focus on topics that are frequently asked in the examination.

Q1. What do you mean by Shock Therapy? Explain its effects/consequences.

Q2. What was the Soviet Union? Explain the main features of Soviet Union.

Q3. Assess any four features of the Soviet Union.

Q4. How did the USSR become weak and suddenly disintegrate? Give six factors.

Q5. What are the major consequences of the disintegration of the Soviet Union?

Q6. Examine the consequences of disintegration of Soviet Union.

Q7. Assess the New World which emerged after the collapse of Soviet Union.

Q8. Discuss India's relations with Russia after disintegration of USSR.

Q9. Discuss the tensions and conflicts between post-communist regimes.

Q10. What are the main features of the European Union?

Q11. What makes the European Union a highly influential regional organisation? Discuss.

Q12. Mention any four common features of European Union.

Q13. Explain the reasons for the rise of the Chinese economy.

Q14. How will you explain about the rise of the Chinese economy in the world at present?

Q15. What is ASEAN? Mention its objectives.

Q16. What is meant by ASEAN? Mention any two of its objectives.

Q17. Mention the main objectives of ASEAN.

Q18. Explain the ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka.

Q19. What is the present status of India's relations with Nepal?

Q20. What are the major irritants in Sino-Indian relations?

Q21. Mention any two significant changes in Indo-China relations during last five-six years.

Q22. Explain the relations of India and Bangladesh.

Q23. Mention two areas of cooperation and disagreement between India and Bangladesh.

Q24. Highlight any four issues of tension between India and Bangladesh.

Q25. What are the objectives of establishing regional cooperation? What is its importance?

Q26. What are the main objectives of SAARC?

Q27. Write in brief the limitations of SAARC as a forum for facilitating economic cooperation.

Q28. Explain any two factors responsible for Pakistan's failure in building a stable democracy.

Q29. Write down two main obstacles in normal relations between India and Pakistan.

Q30. What are the main objectives of UNO?

Q31. Explain the aims of the United Nations.

Q32. What is the relevance of UNO in present-day world scenario?

Q33. Describe in detail the difficulties which exist in reforming United Nations.

Q34. Describe the sound suggestions for reforming the UN with special reference to the Security Council.

Q35. Explain the suggestions for reforming the UN.

Q36. Explain Security Council with its functions.

Q37. Give two reasons why veto power of permanent members of Security Council cannot be abolished.

Q38. Write any two functions of International Court of Justice.

Q39. What is Balance of Power? How could a state achieve this?

Q40. Explain briefly the main characteristics of Balance of Power.

Q41. Write down four devices for maintaining Balance of Power.

Q42. Write short note on International NGOs (like Amnesty, Red Cross etc.).

Q43. What do you mean by promotion of peace?

Q44. Mention any two new sources of threat to global security.

Q45. Write any two differences between disarmament and arms control.

Q46. What is Globalisation? What are its causes? Explain in detail.

Q47. Explain the impact of globalisation on state activities.

Q48. What is the impact of globalisation on developing countries?

Q49. Write any two negative impacts of globalisation.

Q50. Write any two impacts of globalisation on the developing countries.

Q51. What is Global Village?

Q52. Highlight any two problems faced in the process of partition of India.

Q53. Write a note on Hyderabad merger.

Q54. What is meant by “Congress dominance” in Indian politics?

Q55. Describe the reasons of dominance of the Congress Party after independence.

Q56. Describe briefly the nature of Indian party system.

Q57. Write about the first general elections of 1952 in India.

Q58. What factors were responsible for Congress dominance at the national level?

Q59. What were the reasons for the emergence of opposition parties in India?

Q60. Write a note on Socialist Party and its role in opposition politics.

Q61. Explain the main objectives of First Five Year Plan.

Q62. Explain the role of Planning Commission in Indian economy.

Q63. What is Green Revolution? Describe its impact.

Q64. Explain the criticism of Green Revolution.

Q65. Describe the main objectives of Second Five Year Plan.

Q66. Explain any three major outcomes of economic planning in India.

Q67. Write a short note on mixed economy in India.

Q68. Explain India’s policy of Non-alignment.

Q69. Explain the main objectives of India's foreign policy.

Q70. Write short note on Panchsheel Agreement.

Q71. Describe the causes and consequences of Indo-China war of 1962.

Q72. Describe the causes of Indo-Pak war of 1971.

Q73. Write a note on India–Bangladesh relations.

Q74. Explain the main principles of India's foreign policy.

Q75. Write short note on India–Sri Lanka relations.

Q76. What is meant by Congress system?

Q77. Explain briefly the reasons of split in Congress Party in 1969.

Q78. Describe the impact of the Congress split on Indian politics.

Q79. Explain the causes of decline of Congress dominance after 1967 elections.

Q80. Explain the role of Indira Gandhi in restoring the Congress system.

Q81. Write short note on 1971 General Elections in India.

Q82. What were the reasons for imposition of Emergency in India (1975)?

Q83. Explain the consequences of emergency.

Q84. Was the Emergency declared in 1975 necessary? Explain your view.

Q85. Explain the effects of emergency on Indian democracy.

Q86. Describe the Lok Sabha elections of 1977 and their results.

Q87. Explain the role of JP Movement.

Q88. Write a note on the 42nd Constitutional Amendment.

Q89. Mention the roots of Assam movement.

Q90. Explain the Punjab crisis of the 1980s.

Q91. Discuss the causes of insurgency in North-East India.

Q92. Write a note on Jammu and Kashmir issue.

Q93. Write about the Rajiv–Longowal Accord.

Q94. What were the main demands of Assam movement?

Q95. Explain the role of regional parties in Indian politics.

Q96. Write a short note on Bihar Movment, Gujrat Movement.

Q97. Explain the rise of coalition politics in India.

Q98. Explain the role of Mandal Commission in Indian politics.

Q99. Write short note on emergence of BJP as a major political party.

Q100. What is coalition government? Mention its impact on Indian politics.

Q101. Mention any two major developments in Indian politics after 1989.

Q102. Explain the significance of 73rd and 74th Amendments to the Constitution.

Q103. Write short note on Ayodhya issue.

Q104. Explain the emergence of regional political parties in India after 1989.

Q105. What are the main features of coalition government in India?

Q106. What was the Mandal Commission?

Q107. Which Alliances formed the central government in 1989 and 1996?

Q108. Trace the change in Congress party electoral performance from 1984 to 2004.

Q109. What are two major benefits of coalition politics?

Q110. Write a short note on the National Democratic Alliance (NDA).

Q111. Give two arguments in favour of SC/ST/OBC reservations in employment.

Q112. Write a short note on the Ayodhya dispute.

Q113. Has Congress’s performance declined in Indian politics? Analyse.

Q114. What is the significance of the BJP as a political force since the 1980s?

Q115. Write a short note on women’s social status in India.

Q116. What is meant by a hung Parliament?

Q117. What is the Creamy Layer?

Most Repeated Questions 

Q118. State any two military features of European Union.

Q119. Why did Sri Lankan Tamils feel alienated?

Q120. Why does India demand permanent membership in the UN Security Council?

Q121. Write any two methods used to maintain the Balance of Power.

Q122. How has globalisation affected Indian Culture? Give two examples.

Q123. Why is the period 1952-1967 referred to as the “Congress System”?

Q124. Mention any four political fallouts of the Green revolution.

Q125. Write a short note on the Communist Party of India.

Q126. Write a short note on UPA Government of 2004-2008.

Q127. What do you mean by the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities with reference to the summit of 1992?

Q128. Why has Pakistan failed in establishing a stable democracy? Mention any four factors.

Q129. Why do some economists consider economic globalisation as ‘recolonisation of the world’? Explain briefly.

Q130. Mention two areas of cooperation and disagreement between India and Bangladesh.

Q131. Write short note on Non-Governmental Organisation.

Q132. Write down four devices for maintaining Balance of Power.

Q133. How has technology contributed to Globalization?

Q134. Examine the role of Sardar Patel in the integration of Princely States.

Q135. Under what conditions can the President of India declare emergency?

Q136. ‘Regionalism does not imply separation’. Explain.

Q137. “Opposition is a divided house in India.” Explain.

Q138. Explain the aims of the United Nations.

Q139. Explain briefly the main characteristics of Balance of Power.

Q140. What is the impact of Globalisation on State Activities?

Q141. Discuss any four factors which determine Nation Building.

Q142. What is the relevance of UNO in present day World Scenario?

Q143. Explain briefly Lok Sabha Elections 2024.

Q144. What do you mean by ‘Shock Therapy’? What were its effects?

Q145. Write down two main obstacles in normal relations between India and Pakistan.

Q146. What are the causes of Globalisation? Discuss in detail.

Q147. What are the environmental concerns in Global Politics?

Q148. What are the main challenges before the Indian Democracy? Discuss in detail.

Q149. Write down in detail four main defects of Coalition Government.

Q150. Discuss any three factors responsible for the emergence of regional parties in India.

Q151. Write a short note on Chipko movement, Narmada Bachao.

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